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Physics
At what temperature is the rms velocity of hydrogen molecule equal to that of an oxygen molecule at 47 °C?
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Q. At what temperature is the rms velocity of hydrogen molecule equal to that of an oxygen molecule at $47\,{}^{\circ}C$?
Kinetic Theory
A
$10 \,K$
8%
B
$20 \,K$
57%
C
$30 \,K$
25%
D
$40 \,K$
11%
Solution:
$v_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3RT}{m}}$
Now, rms velocity of $H_{2}$ molecule = rms velocity of $O_{2}$ molecule
$\sqrt{\frac{3R\times T}{2}}= \sqrt{\frac{3R\times\left(47+273\right)}{32}}$
$T = \frac{2\times320}{32} = 20\,K$