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Q.
At the end point, there is a sharp change of colour in the indicator. This happens because the
Equilibrium
Solution:
a. Correct: At the point, $\left[ H ^{\oplus}\right]$ becomes small and to change it, small amount of $[\overset{\ominus}{ O}H ]$ is required. When $\left[ H ^{\oplus}\right]$ change from $10^{-6} M$ to $10^{-7} M , pH$ change is one, but the volume of $NaOH$ required for this change is very small. So, the curve changes sharply
b. Correct: Quinoid structure is obtained
(c) and (d) are wrong statements