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Q. Assertion : $N$-Ethylbenzenesulphonamide is soluble in alkali.
Reason :Hydrogen attached to nitrogen in sulphonamide is strongly acidic in nature.

Amines

Solution:

When benzene sulphonyl chloride reacts with primary ampne $\longrightarrow $
image
here the sulphonyl group is very good electron with drawing In nature. Thus it increases the acidity of 'H' attached to N As the 'H' is acidic, the compound is soluble in alkali.