Q.
Assertion : In acidic medium, $K_2Cr_2O_7$ exists
as $Cr_2O_7^{2-}$ (orange) while in basic medium it is converted to $CrO_4^{2-}$ (yellow).
Reason : $K_2Cr_2O_7$ is hygroscopic in nature and changes colour on reaction with water.
The d-and f-Block Elements
Solution: