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Q. Assertion Histones are basic protein of major importance in packaging of eukaryotic $DNA. DNA$ and histone comprise chromatine forming bulk of eukaryotic chromosome.
Reason Histones are five major types $H_{l},\, H_{2}A,\, H_{2}B,\, H_{3}\, and\, H_{4}$.

AIIMSAIIMS 2012

Solution:

Chromosomes contain DNA and histones. DNA with histone octomer form nucleosome, which comprises a major part of chromatin. Histone are of five types $H _{1}, H _{2} A , H _{2} B , H _{3}$ and $H _{4}$.