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Q. Assertion: Carboxylic acids do not undergo Friedel— Crafts reaction.
Reason :Carboxyl group is meta-directing group.

Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

Solution:

Carboxylic acids do not undergo Friedel— Crafts reaction because the -$COOH $group is deactivating and the catalyst aluminium chloride (Lewis acid) gets bonded to the carboxyl group.