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Q. Assertion : Annual rings are used to calculate the age of tree.
Reason : Secondary growth is not found in Bamboo

AIIMSAIIMS 2019Anatomy of Flowering Plants

Solution:

Each year the tree forms new cells (secondary growth) arranged in concentric circles called annual rings. These rings show amount of wood produced during one growing season. By counting the annual rings, the age of a tree can be determined. This phenomenon is called dendrochronology. Only plants showing secondary growth show annual rings. Bamboo is a monocot and hence secondary growth is absent in bamboo.