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Chemistry
Assertion: AgCl is more soluble in NH3 than in water. Reason: Ammonia is more polar than water.
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Q.
Assertion:
$AgCl$ is more soluble in $NH_3$ than in water.
Reason:
Ammonia is more polar than water.
AIIMS
AIIMS 2011
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
A
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
36%
B
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
25%
C
If assertion is true but reason is false
24%
D
If both assertion and reason are false
15%
Solution:
Solubility of $AgCl$ (at $25^{\circ}C)$ in $H_2O$
$= 0.0020\, g \,AgCl$ per litre of $H_2O$
Solubility of $AgCl$ in $NH_3$ (at $25^{\circ}C)$
$= 14.00\, g \,AgCl$ dissolved per kg of $NH_{3}$
Ammonia is less polar than water, as oxygen is more electronegative than nitrogen.