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Q. Arrange the following metals in which they displace each other from the solutions of their salts in decreasing order. $Al$, $Cu$, $Fe$, $Mg$ and $Zn$.
$[E^{\circ} _{AI^{3+}/AI} = -1-66 \,V$, $E^{\circ} Cu^{2+}/Cu = +0.34\, V$
$E^{\circ}_{Fe^{2+}/Fe}= - 0.44\, V$, $E^{\circ}_{Mg^{2+}/Mg} = -2.36 \,V$ and
$E^{\circ} _{Zn^{2+}/Zn} = -0.76\,V]$

Redox Reactions

Solution:

Since a metal with lower electrode potential is a stronger reducing agent. $Mg$ can displace all the given metals, Al can displace all metals except $Mg$. $Zn$ can displace all metals except $Mg$ and $Al$. $Fe$ can displace only $Cu$. The order in which they can displace each other from their salt solutions is $Mg$, $Al$, $Zn$, $Fe$, $Cu$.