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Q. Arrange the following alkyl halides in decreasing order of the rate of $\beta$ elimination reaction with alcoholic $KOH$:
(i)image
(ii) $CH _{3}- CH _{2}- Br$
(iii) $CH _{3}- CH _{2}- CH _{2}- Br$

Hydrocarbons

Solution:

More stable alkene will be formed by $\beta$ - elimination, only when there are more number of $\beta$ -substituents. Since

(i) has two,

(ii) has no $\beta$ - methyl substitutive therefore; reactivity $\beta$ - elimination decrease in order:

(iii) has one $\beta$ - methyl substituent while

$( i )>( iii )>( ii )$