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Q. Arrange the compounds in order of decreasing acidity :

(1) $Cl-C H_{2}-C H_{2}-SH$

(2) $C l_{2}CH-C H_{2}-SH$

(3) $Cl-C H_{2}-C H_{2}-OH$

(4) $C H_{3}-C H_{2}-OH$

NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2020Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques

Solution:

Thiols are more acidic than the corresponding alcohols as their conjugate base is more stable due to the presence of d-orbitals in sulphur.

Presence of electron withdrawing groups will increase acidity.