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Q. Area of the triangle in the argand diagram formed by the complex numbers $z, i z, z+i z$, where $z=x+i y$ is

ManipalManipal 2018

Solution:

since, $i z=z e^{i \frac{\pi}{2}}$
This implies that $i z$ is the vector obtained by rotating vector $z$ in anticlock wise direction through $90^{\circ}$
$\therefore OA \perp AB$
image
So, area of $\Delta OAB=\frac{1}{2} OA \times OB $
$=\frac{1}{2}|z||i z|=\frac{1}{2}|z|^{2}$