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Q. An elevator and its load have a total mass of $800 \, kg$ . The elevator is originally moving downwards at $10 \, m \, s^{- 1}$ , it slows down to stop with constant acceleration in a distance of $25 \, m$ . Find the tension $T$ in the supporting cable while the elevator is being brought to rest. (Take $g=10 \, m \, s^{- 2} \, $ )

NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2020Laws of Motion

Solution:

As the elevator is going down with decreasing speed, so acceleration is upward duration, Let it is $a$

Solution
$T-800g=800a,$
$T=800\left(\right.g+a\left.\right)$
From $v^{2}=u^{2}-2as$ ,
$\therefore \, a=2 \, m \, s^{- 2}$
$\therefore \, T=800\left(10 + 2\right)$ ,
$\therefore \, T=9600$ N