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Q. An electron having charge $ 1.6\times {{10}^{-19}} $ and mass $ 9\times {{10}^{-31}}kg $ is moving with $ 4\times {{10}^{6}}m{{s}^{-1}} $ speed in a magnetic field $ 2\times {{10}^{-1}} $ tesla in a circular orbit. The force acting on electron and the radius of the circular orbit will be:

JIPMERJIPMER 2000

Solution:

From the relation $ F=qvB=1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}\times 4\times {{10}^{6}}\times 2\times {{10}^{-1}} $ $ =1.28\times {{10}^{-13}}N $ Radius of circular orbit is given by $ r=\frac{m\upsilon }{qB}=\frac{9\times {{10}^{-31}}\times 4\times {{10}^{6}}}{1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}\times 2\times {{10}^{-1}}} $ $ =1.1\times {{10}^{-4}}m $