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Q. A wire of length $ 2\,m $ carrying a current of $ 1\, A $ is bent to form a circle, the magnetic moment of the coil is

UPSEEUPSEE 2009Moving Charges and Magnetism

Solution:

Circumference $=$ length of the wire
$2 \pi r =L $
$r =\frac{L}{2 \pi} $
$r =\frac{1}{\pi} \,\,\,\,\, [\because L=2 \,m ] $
Magnetic moment $M=n I A$
$=1 \times 1 \times \pi\left[\frac{1}{\pi}\right]^{2} $
$=\frac{1}{\pi} \,Am ^{2}$