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Q. A wire of $6.28 \,m$ length is converted into two semicircular loops of same radius as shown in the figure. Then the magnitude of magnetic force (in newton) on the wire will bePhysics Question Image

Moving Charges and Magnetism

Solution:

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$\left|\vec{F}_{m}\right| =B I|\vec{L}| $
$=B I(4 R) (\because 2 \pi R=6.28 \therefore R = 1\,m) $
$=5 \times 1 \times 4 \times 1 $
$=20\, N$