Q.
A uniform rod of length $L$ and mass $M$ is pivoted at the centre. Its two ends are attached to two springs of equal spring constants $k$. The springs are fixed to rigid supports as shown in the figure, and rod is free to oscillate in the horizontal plane. The rod is gently pushed through a small angle $\theta$ in one direction and released. The frequency of oscillation is
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Solution:
$ x = \frac{L}{2} \theta $
Restoring torque = $- (2kx) \frac{L}{2} $
$ \propto = - \frac{ kL(L/ 2 \theta )}{I} = - \bigg[ \frac{ k L^2/2}{ ML^2 /12} \bigg] \theta = - \bigg( \frac{6 k}{M} \bigg) \theta $
$\therefore \, \, \, f =\frac{1}{2 \pi} \sqrt{ |\frac{\propto}{ \theta }|} =\frac{ 1}{2\pi} \sqrt{\frac{ 6k}{M}}$