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Q. A uniform rod of length $1.0\, m$ is bent at: its mid-point to make $90^{\circ}$ angle. The distance of the centre of mass from the centre of the rod is

AMUAMU 2011System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Solution:

When rod is bent at its mid point to make angle $90^{\circ}$
$x_{C M}=\frac{m \times \frac{1}{4}+m \times \frac{1}{4}}{m \times m}=\frac{1}{8} m=12.5 \,cm$
$y_{C M}=\frac{m \times \frac{1}{4}+m \times \frac{1}{4}}{m+m}=\frac{1}{8} m=12.5\, cm$
The distance of the cantre of mass from the centre of the rod
$r=\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}} $
$=\sqrt{(12.5)^{2}+(12.5)^{2}}$
$=\sqrt{312.5}-17.7\, cm$