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Q. A standing wave having $3$ nodes and $2$ antinodes is formed between two atoms having a distance $1.21\,\mathring{A}$ between them. The wavelength of the standing wave is

AIPMTAIPMT 1998Waves

Solution:

Distance between a node and adjoining antinod
$=\lambda/4$
image
From figure, distance between two atoms
$=4\times\frac{\lambda}{4}=1.21\,\mathring{A}$
or, $\lambda=1.21\,\mathring{A}$.