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Q. A particle of mass $m$ is projected with speed $u$ at angle $\theta$ with horizontal from ground. The work done by gravity on it during its upward motion is

Work, Energy and Power

Solution:

Height covered by projectile $=\frac{u^{2} \sin ^{2} \theta}{2 g}$
$W=-m g\left(\frac{u^{2} \sin ^{2} \theta}{2 g}\right)$
$=\frac{-m u^{2} \sin ^{2} \theta}{2}$