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Mathematics
A pair of fair dice is tossed repeatedly until a sum of four or an odd sum appears. Then the probability that a sum of four appears first is
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Q. A pair of fair dice is tossed repeatedly until a sum of four or an odd sum appears. Then the probability that a sum of four appears first is
UPSEE
UPSEE 2019
A
$\frac{1}{3}$
0%
B
$\frac{2}{5}$
0%
C
$\frac{3}{8}$
60%
D
$\frac{1}{7}$
40%
Solution:
The number of result of pair of dice which sum of $4$ is $3$. The number of result of a pair of dice which odd sum is $18$.
The probability the sum $4$ appear before the odd sum is $ = \frac{3}{3+18} = \frac{3}{21} = \frac{1}{7}$