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Q. A fly-wheel of mass $25\, kg$ has a radius of $0.2\, m$. It is making $240\, rpm .$ What is the torque necessary to bring to rest in $20\, s$?

EAMCETEAMCET 2010

Solution:

$\alpha=\frac{2 \pi n}{t} =\frac{2 \pi \times \frac{240}{60}}{20}$
$=\frac{2 \pi \times 4}{20}$
$\alpha =\frac{2 \pi}{5}$
Torque, $\tau =I \alpha$
$\tau =M R^{2} \alpha$
$=25 \times(0.04) \times \frac{2 \pi}{5}$
$=0.4 \pi\, Nm$