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Chemistry
A first order reaction has a rate constant k=3.01 × 10-3 / s. How long it will take to decompose half of the reaction?
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Q. A first order reaction has a rate constant $k=3.01 \times 10^{-3} / s$. How long it will take to decompose half of the reaction?
J & K CET
J & K CET 2012
Chemical Kinetics
A
2.303 s
7%
B
23.03 s
11%
C
230.23 s
74%
D
2303 s
8%
Solution:
$k=3.01 \times 10^{-3} \,s^{-1}$
$t_{1 / 2}=?$
$k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1 / 2}}$ (for a first order reaction)
$\therefore t_{1 / 2}=\frac{0.693}{k}=\frac{0.693}{3.01 \times 10^{-3}}$