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Q. A compound o f boron $X$ reacts at $200^{\circ}C$ temperature with $NH_{3}$ to give another compound $Y$ which is called as inorganic benzene. The compound $Y$ is a colourless liquid and is. highly light sensitive. Its melting point is $-57^{\circ}C$ . The compound $X$ with excess of $NH_{3}$ and at a still higher temperature gives boron nitride $(BN)_{n}$ The compounds $X$ and $Y$ are respectively :

The p-Block Elements

Solution:

The reactions involved are
$\underset{(X)}{3B_{2}H_{6}}+6NH_{3} \to \underset{(Y)}{2B_{3}N_{3}H_{6}}+12H_{2}$;
$B_{2}H_{6}+NH_{3}$ (excess) $\xrightarrow{\text{at higher temperature} } (BN)_{n}+H_{2}$
$Y$ is borazole which is isosteric with benzene