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Q. A child has a set of 26 alphabetized blocks and stacks 10 of these blocks in the shape of a pyramid.
The number of possible 10-block pyramids (as shown) that can be formed from the entire set of 26 blocks in an english alphabet isMathematics Question Image

Permutations and Combinations

Solution:

We can arrange the first four blocks in ${ }^{26} P _4$ ways, then the next three blocks in ${ }^{22} P _3$ ways since only 22 blocks remain. Then we can arrange the next two in ${ }^{19} P _2$ ways and the top block can be picked in ${ }^{17} P _1$ ways. Since we are forming a single group (a pyramid) we multiply all the cases together.