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Q.
A carrier wave is modulated by a number of sine waves with modulation indices $m_{1}, m_{2}, m_{3}, \ldots, .$ The total modulation index $(m)$ of the wave is
Communication Systems
Solution:
Total modulation index of the wave
$m=\sqrt{m_{1}^{2}+m_{2}^{2}+m_{3}^{2}+\ldots}$