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Q. A bullet fired into a fixed target loses half its velocity after penetrating $3 \, cm$ . How much further it will penetrate before coming to rest assuming that it faces constant resistance to motion?

NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2020Laws of Motion

Solution:

For first part of penetration, by equation of motion,
$\left(\frac{u}{2}=(u-2 f(3)\right.$
or $3 u^{2}=24 f$
For latter part of penetration,
$0=\left(\frac{u}{2}\right)^{2}-2 f x$
or $u^{2}=8 f x$
Therefore,
$3 \times(8 f x)=24 f$
or $x=1 cm$