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Q. A bag contains $5$ red and $3$ blue balls. If $3$ balls are drawn at random without replacement. The probability that exactly two of the three balls were red, the first ball being red, is

Probability - Part 2

Solution:

Since, the first ball drawn is red so, we are left with $4$ red and $3$ blue balls. Now, we draw two balls out of which one should be red and other should be blue.
$\therefore $ Required probability $= P\left\{\left(RB\right), \left(BR\right)\right\}$
$= P \left(RB\right) + P\left(BR\right)$
$= \frac{4}{7}\cdot\frac{3}{6}+\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{4}{6}$
$= 2\times\frac{2}{7} = \frac{4}{7}$