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Q. $500 \, g$ impure sample of $\text{CaCO}_{\text{3}}$ on heating gives $\text{70} \, \text{g}$ of $\text{CaO} \text{.}$ Percentage impurities in sample is

NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2020Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Solution:

$CaCO_{3} \rightarrow CaO+CO_{2}$

Let the % purity is $\text{x}$
Mol: $\frac{500 \times X}{100 \times 100}$ mol

$\frac{500 \times X}{100 \times 100}\times 56=70$

$X=25$

% Impurities $=100-25=75\%$