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Q. $4.0$ moles of argon and $5.0$ moles of $PCI _{5}$ are introduced into an evacuated flask of $100$ litre capacity at $610 K$. The system is allowed to equilibrate. At equilibrium, the total pressure of mixture was found to be $6.0\, atm$. The $K _{ p }$ for the reaction is [Given : $R =0.082 \, L$ atm $K ^{-1} \, mol ^{-1}$ ]

JEE MainJEE Main 2022Equilibrium

Solution:

$PCl _{5}=5$ mole
$Ar =4$ mole
$P _{\text {Total }}=\frac{9 \times 0.82 \times 610}{100}=4.5\, atm$
$P _{ PCl _{5}}=\frac{5 \times 4.5}{9}=2.5 ; P _{ Ar }=\frac{4 \times 4.5}{9}=2$
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$P _{\text {total }}=2.5- P + P + P + P _{ Ar }=6$
$P =1.5$
$K _{ p }=\frac{1.5 \times 1.5}{1}=2.25$