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Chemistry
12 g of Mg (at. mass 24 ) on reacting completely with acid gives hydrogen gas, the volume of which at STP would be
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Q. $12 \,g$ of $Mg$ (at. mass $24$ ) on reacting completely with acid gives hydrogen gas, the volume of which at $STP$ would be
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
A
22.4 L
40%
B
44.8 L
20%
C
11.2 L
40%
D
6.1 L
0%
Solution:
$Mg +2\, HCl \rightarrow MgCl _{2}+ H _{2}$
$24 \,g\, Mg$ evolves $22.4\, L \,H _{2}$ at STP
$\therefore 12\, g\, Mg$ evolves $H _{2}$ at STP $\frac{22.4}{24} \times 12=11.2 \,L$ at STP.