If any species is flourishing under unlimited resources, it would reach exponential growth which can be depicted by equation : dtdN=N
Where, N= population density at time t;r= intrinsic rate of natural increase.
If we derive the integral form of the exponential growth equation, it can be written as Nt=N0ert
Where Nt= population density after time t; N0= population density at time zero; r= intrinsic rate of natural increase; e is the base of natural logarithm.