Q.
Which of the following acids has the smallest dissociation constant?
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WBJEEWBJEE 2008Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
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Solution:
Group or atom attached with −COOH group shows negative inductive effect, makes the acid stronger or acid has the larger dissociation constant. -Br shows poor negative inductive effect and also far away from −COOH, which makes BrCH2CH2COOH weakest acid and hence, it has smallest dissociation constant.