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Tardigrade
Question
Biology
Which is the 21st amino acid?
Q. Which is the 21
st
amino acid?
2046
191
JIPMER
JIPMER 2018
Biomolecules
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A
Pyrrolysine
2%
B
Selenocysteine
85%
C
Cystine
10%
D
Histidine
3%
Solution:
Selenocysteine (Sec) and pyrrolysine (Pyl) are rare amino acids that are cotranslationally inserted into proteins and known as the 21
st
and 22
nd
amino acids in the genetic code.