Q. When a telescope is in normal adjustment, the distance of the objective from the eyepiece is found to be . If the magnifying power of the telescope, at normal adjustment, is , the focal lengths of the lenses are

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Solution:

In normal adjustment of telescope, magnifying power is

where and be the focal lengths of the objective lens and eye-piece respectively.
In normal adjustment of telescope, distance between objective lens and eye piece is
According to the problem


Solving and , we get