Q.
The quadratic equations x2−6x+a=0 and x2−cx+6=0 have one root in common. The other roots of the first and second equations are integers in the ratio 4:3. Then the common root is
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Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
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Solution:
Let α and 4β be roots of x2−6x+a=0 and α,3β be the roots of x2−cx+6=0, then α+4β=6 and 4αβ=a α+3β=c and 3αβ=6
We get αβ=2 ⇒a=8
So the first equation is x2−6x+8=0 ⇒x=2,4
If α=2 and 4β=4 then 3β=3
If α=4 and 4β=2, then 3β=3/2
(non-integer) ∴ common root is x=2.