Q.
The optical fibres have an inner core of refractive index n1 and a cladding of refractive index n2, such that
2241
200
KEAMKEAM 2007Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
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Solution:
Optical fibre is made of a thin glass core (diameter 10 to 100μm ) surrounded by a glass coating called cladding is protected by a jacket of plastic. The refractive index of the glass used for making core (n1≈1.7) is a little more than the refractive index of the glass (n2=1.5) used for making the cladding ie, n1>n2 .