Q. Statement 1 : The degrees of the differential equations and are equal.
Statement 2 : The degree of a differential equation, when it is a polynomial equation in derivatives, is the highest positive integral power of the highest order derivative involved in the differential equation, otherwise degree is not defined.

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Solution:

Statement-1
Given differential equations are
and
Their degrees are 1.
Both have equal degree.
Also, Statement - 2 is the correct explanation for Statement -1.