Q. Solubility of CO2 is ___________ higher than that of O2.

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Solution:

Rate of diffusion is affected by the following factors :
a. Concentration/pressure gradient.
b. Solubility of the gases (Solubility of is 20-25 times higher than that of , so can diffuse at a higher rate).
c. Thickness of the membranes (Diffusion membrane at the level of alveoli is having a thickness of less than 1 mm, so it favours the diffusion of gases).