Q.
Smallest division on the main scale of given vernier calipers is 0.5mm. Vernier scale has 25 divisions and these coincide with 24 main scale divisions. The least count of vernier calipers is
3127
204
J & K CETJ & K CET 2015Physical World, Units and Measurements
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Solution:
Least count of vernier calliper LC=1MSD−1VSD
where, MSD= Main Scale Division VSD = Vernier Scale Division =0.5mm−2524MSD =0.5mm−2524×0.5mm =0.5m(1−2524)=0.5mm×251 =501mm=0.02mm=0.002cm