Q. Let be a matrix of order . Consider the following statements
I. The matrix is a square matrix.
II. The matrix is both row and column matrix.
Choose the correct option.

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Solution:

The given matrix is .
Since, its order is .
Number of rows is equal to the number of columns.
Matrix is a square matrix.
Also, since matrix has only 1 row and 1 column.
This is a both row and column matrix.