Q.
CsBr crystallises in a body centred cubic lattice. The unit cell length is 436.6pm. Given that the atomic mass of Cs=133u and that of Br=80u and Avogadro number being 6.023×1023mol−1, the density of CsBr is :
6810
183
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Solution:
Denisty =a3×NAZ×M
Given Z= two formula unit of CsBr in 1 cubic unit =2 and edge length, a=436.6pm=436.6×10−10cm
Molecular weight of CsBr=133+80=213g/mol.
Upon substituting the values in the above density equation :
Density =(436.6×10−10)3×6.022×10232×213=8.5g/cm3