Assertion: Replacement of -C l group by -O H in chlorobenzene is easier if nitro group is present in the ring. Reason: Nitro group leads to strengthening o f the C—Cl bond in chlorobenzene.

Question

Assertion: Replacement of -C l group by -O H in chlorobenzene is easier if nitro group is present in the ring. Reason: Nitro group leads to strengthening o f the C—Cl bond in chlorobenzene. (A) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. (B) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. (C) If assertion is true but reason is false. (D) If both assertion and reason are false.

Tardigrade Admin · Accepted Answer

Nitro group is an electron withdrawing group which leads to weakening of C—Cl bond, hence making it easier to replace the -Cl group.

Q. Assertion : Replacement of $- Cl$ group by $- O H$ in chlorobenzene is easier if nitro group is present in the ring.
Reason: Nitro group leads to strengthening o f the $C — Cl$ bond in chlorobenzene.

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

If assertion is true but reason is false.

If both assertion and reason are false.

Nitro group is an electron withdrawing group which leads to weakening of $C — Cl$ bond, hence making it easier to replace the $- Cl$ group.

Q. Assertion : Replacement of −Cl group by −OH in chlorobenzene is easier if nitro group is present in the ring. Reason: Nitro group leads to strengthening o f the C—Cl bond in chlorobenzene.