Q.
Assertion (A) IUPAC name of is butyric acid.
Reason (R) In the IUPAC system, aliphatic carboxylic acids are named by replacing the ending -e in the name of the corresponding alkane with -oic acid.
Solution:
The IUPAC name of is butanoic acid. In the IUPAC system, aliphatic carboxylic acids are named by replacing the ending '-e' in the name of the corresponding alkane with -oic acid.
