Q. Assertion A solution of sucrose in water is dextrorotatory while on hydrolysis in presence of little hydrochloric acid, it becomes laevorotatory.
Reason Sucrose on hydrolysis gives unequal amounts of glucose and fructose as a result of which change in sign of rotation is observed.

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Solution:

Sucrose on hydrolysis gives equal amount of glucose and fructose. Thus, fructose is more laevorotatory than glucose is dextrorotatory, therefore, the sign of rotation changes.