Q.
A fighter plane is moving in a vertical circle of radius r. Its minimum velocity at the highest point A of the circle will be
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ManipalManipal 2011Work, Energy and Power
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Solution:
When a body tied to the end of a string is revolved in a vertical circle, the speed of the body is different at different points of the circular paths.
The resultant of tension (T) and weight (mg) provider the necessary centripetal force
i.e., T+mg=rmvA2
Tension (T) becomes zero at the points of minimum velocity, therefore ∴0+mg=rmvA2 ⇒vA=gr